Onkologie. 2009:3(2):99-100
Renal cancer comprises a set of distinct subtypes arising from cell populations of the renal parenchyma. Each of these cancer subtypes
bears characteristic genetic changes that are observed in both familial and sporadic cases. This article provides an overview of the genetic
alterations described in the literature. It also deals with the prognostic and predictive markers and the options for minimally invasive
screening methods using blood and urine samples.
Published: April 1, 2009 Show citation